Meilleurs appareils photo reflex numériques en 2022 :devriez-vous toujours acheter un reflex numérique ?

Nous avons passé des centaines d'heures à tester tous les meilleurs appareils photo DLR de l'année pour vous proposer cette courte liste des meilleurs modèles.

Que vous soyez un professionnel ou un débutant, il existe un excellent boîtier reflex numérique pour vous à un prix abordable.

Malgré ce que vous avez pu lire, les reflex numériques sont loin d'être morts - en fait, en 2022, les ventes de reflex numériques ont augmenté de 123 % - les reflex numériques sont toujours populaires pour toutes sortes de photographes.

Les meilleurs appareils photo reflex numériques sont dotés de boîtiers plus robustes, d'une meilleure autonomie de la batterie et d'un plus grand choix d'objectifs que les meilleurs appareils photo sans miroir.

Leur ergonomie sur un reflex numérique est également généralement meilleure, et de nombreuses personnes préfèrent avoir un viseur optique (OVF) plutôt qu'un viseur électronique (EVF), en particulier si vous portez des lunettes.

Quelle que soit la raison pour laquelle vous recherchez les meilleurs appareils photo reflex numériques, nous sommes sûrs que vous trouverez l'option parfaite ci-dessous, alors allons-y !

Quel est le meilleur appareil photo reflex numérique en 2022 ?

Image	Produit	Fonctionnalités
	Nikon D780MEILLEUR POUR LES PROFESSIONNELS	Qualité d'image impeccable Système AF à 51 points Expeed 6 Traitement d'image Timecode intégré
	Canon EOS Rebel T8iMEILLEUR POUR LES DÉBUTANTS	Écran tactile à angle variable Technologies Wi-Fi et NFC intégrées Contrôles d'exploitation améliorés Viseur optique
	Canon EOS Rebel SL3 (EOS 250D)MEILLEUR BUDGET	Wi-Fi intégré Superbe qualité d'image AF CMOS double pixel Compact
	Appareil photo reflex numérique Canon [EOS 90D] IDÉAL POUR LES PASSIONNÉS	Autonomie impressionnante de la batterie Capteur d'image haute résolution Système AF de type croisé à 45 points Prise en main ergonomique
	Nikon D750MEILLEUR BUDGET PLEIN CADRE	Écran LCD à angle variable Personnalisation de la balance des couleurs Connectivité Wi-Fi intégrée Compact, léger et mince

1. Nikon D780 | Meilleur appareil photo reflex numérique pour la photographie professionnelle

Avantages

Performances exceptionnelles
Offre une vidéo 4K non recadrée
Mise au point rapide en direct
Écran LCD net avec option d'inclinaison

Inconvénients

Grand et lourd
Cher

Nikon est depuis longtemps synonyme de photographie professionnelle, et leur D780 offre une image exceptionnelle grâce à son capteur CMOS plein format capable de 24,5 mégapixels.

Avec une résolution vidéo maximale de 4K et la monture d'objectif Nikon F ouvrant une large sélection d'objectifs de qualité professionnelle, il s'agit d'un reflex numérique doté de la puissance et de la polyvalence nécessaires aux prises de vue professionnelles.

La conception globale est de la haute qualité que les consommateurs attendent de Nikon; c'est-à-dire un corps robuste avec une prise en main satisfaisante et un poids agréablement lourd, fabriqué à partir de composants durables qui sont plus que capables de résister aux chocs occasionnels.

La convivialité est améliorée grâce à son écran tactile inclinable haute résolution. Ainsi, que vous filmiez une vidéo en 4K ou que vous preniez des photos à 12 ips, vous aurez une impression agréable et claire des sujets que vous capturez.

Avec des couleurs et un contraste précis dans diverses conditions d'éclairage et une mise au point automatique précise, le Nikon D780 offre des images impeccables, qu'il s'agisse de photographier des paysages, des animaux sauvages ou des événements sportifs rapides.

Si vous recherchez une excellente alternative au D780 de Nikon, le D850 vaut la peine d'être considéré, bien que pour nous, le D780 vous en donne un peu plus pour votre argent et soit le meilleur appareil photo reflex numérique pour la photographie professionnelle.

Ressources

Manuel d'utilisation

2. Canon 5D Mark IV | Idéal également pour les professionnels

Avantages

Performances de capteur de haut niveau
Superbe système de mise au point automatique
Écran tactile réactif décent
Prise de vue en rafale à 7 ips

Inconvénients

Options vidéo 4K limitées
Appareil photo plein format lourd

Les entrées de Canon dans le monde des appareils photo reflex numériques plein format incluent le 5D Mark IV, qui se vend à peu près au même prix que le Nikon D780 et est une excellente alternative pour ceux qui préfèrent la gamme d'objectifs et d'accessoires que Canon a à offrir.

Capable de capturer des images fixes à 30,4 MP et de filmer des vidéos 4K DCI, le Canon 5D Mark IV reste un superbe reflex numérique qui est encore utilisé par les professionnels à ce jour, malgré sa sortie sur le marché il y a plus de cinq ans.

La conversion numérique-analogique sur puce offre des performances de bruit améliorées, tandis que la technologie Dual Pixel Raw permet aux professionnels d'affiner les images pour obtenir la meilleure netteté possible.

En plus de son excellent viseur optique, le Canon D5 Mark IV dispose d'un écran arrière avec fonctionnalité d'écran tactile, qui peut être utilisé pour naviguer facilement dans les menus ainsi que pour revoir vos images et vidéos.

La capture vidéo peut être réalisée à 4096 x 2160 pixels, avec la possibilité d'extraire des images de 8,8 MP à partir d'une vidéo 4K, bien que pour la gamme complète d'options de mode vidéo, vous devrez passer à 1080p, par exemple, pour filmer à 120 images par seconde.

Avec ses multiples ports pour écouteurs, microphones et câbles HDMI, ainsi que deux emplacements pour carte mémoire et un GPS intégré, le reflex numérique 5D Mark IV de Canon est un autre produit exceptionnel pour les photographes professionnels et les amateurs qui ont de l'argent à revendre.

Ressources

Pilote et manuels
Test du Canon 5D Mark IV

3. Canon EOS rebelle T8i | Meilleur appareil photo reflex numérique pour débutants

Avantages

Un reflex numérique d'entrée de gamme abordable
Mise au point automatique rapide
Belle qualité d'image
Autonomie impressionnante de la batterie

Inconvénients

La qualité de construction est un peu fragile
Petit viseur

Les photographes non professionnels qui souhaitent mettre un pied dans la porte du reflex numérique peuvent opter pour l'un des appareils photo les moins chers de Canon, l'EOS Rebel T8i (850D), un modèle d'entrée de gamme populaire avec des spécifications et des fonctionnalités solides.

Canon apprécie à quel point l'EOS Rebel T8i plaira largement à ceux qui débutent leur parcours photographique et a jugé bon d'inclure une gamme de guides utiles intégrés à l'appareil photo pour vous aider à comprendre les tenants et les aboutissants de ses fonctionnalités.

Cela s'étend à sa conception globale facile à utiliser qui le rend adapté aux débutants, avec des photos 24MP ainsi que des options de séquences vidéo jusqu'à 4K, bien que la prise de vue à cette résolution soit recadrée.

L'inclusion de ports casque et microphone et la possibilité de filmer des vidéos en orientation portrait font de cet appareil photo une excellente option pour ceux qui cherchent à filmer des vidéos pour les réseaux sociaux, par exemple en produisant des vidéos pour leur chaîne TikTok.

La mise au point automatique est étonnamment rapide compte tenu du prix, donc si vous l'utilisez pour prendre des photos lors d'une fête de famille ou d'un événement printanier, elle fonctionnera bien, offrant des images agréables et capturant des moments avec des couleurs vives et nettes.

While serious photographers will be put off by some of the EOS Rebel T8i’s performance shortcomings, beginners looking for their first DSLR camera will find this easy to use, and capable of fine performance.

Resources

Instruction manuals

4. Nikon D5600 | Also Great for Beginners

Avantages

Beginner-friendly user interface
Superb image quality
Handy touchscreen interface
Lightweight body

Inconvénients

Video limited to 1080p
SnapBridge needs improving

Nikon has released a series of entry-level DSLRs over the years, with the D5600 among its more popular models, delivering exceptional images for the price through an easy-to-use interface.

The camera comes with a 39-point autofocus system, capable of 24.2MP images through its APS-C CMOS sensor, with the additional option of shooting movies in 1080p resolution.

Newbies will find the handling and interface easy to get their heads around in no time at all, with Nikon’s approach to design intuitive and logical.

There’s a useful touchscreen to help coordinate set-up and shooting modes, as well as reviewing images and videos instantly and controlling the camera’s autofocus.

Basic functions are complemented with some cool additional features to broaden your photography horizons, with the timelapse movie feature, in particular, standing out and giving users scope to have some fun with the camera.

With the only real downside to the Nikon D5600 being its lack of 4K mode for video, overall it’s a superb low-budget DSLRT that casual photographers will find plenty to get excited about.

Resources

User manual
Best Nikon D5600 Bundle

5. Canon EOS Rebel SL3 (EOS 250D) | Best Budget DSLR Camera

Avantages

Lightweight yet durable build
Intuitive controls
Vari-angle touchscreen
Max video resolution 4K

Inconvénients

Autofocus options are limited
Burst speed isn’t great

Photographers on a budget who are looking for a great DSLR should consider the Canon EOS Rebel SL3, a crop sensor camera that features a 24.1MP CMOS sensor as well as a DIGIC 8 image processor.

While some may find the limited autofocus points off-putting (there are just nine points available to use), the Canon EOS Rebel SL3 nevertheless produces pictures with sharp and vibrant image quality whether you’re using a standard kit lens or something more expensive.

As well as rich and detailed images, this interchangeable lens camera is also capable of shooting 4K video up to 60 frames per second, although it does so with a noticeable crop of 1.54x.

This small size and weight make it a great camera choice for those who want something exceptionally portable and discreet, without sacrificing the overall performance and versatility expected from a great DSLR.

There are plenty of ports for accessories including microphones, headphones, flashes, and a decent range of options for memory cards and other peripherals, although it should be noted that the hot shoe isn’t compatible with third-party flash units.

The Canon EOS Rebel SL3’s compact size and range of features make this one of the best DSLR cameras for photographers looking for a pocket-sized addition to their collection, as well as those looking to get into photography without breaking the banks.

Resources

User manual

6. Nikon D3500 | Another Great Budget Option

Avantages

Battery life of 1,550 shots
Useful guide mode for beginners
Superb image quality
In-camera RAW processing

Inconvénients

The LCD screen is fixed
Lacks a 4K video option

One of the most popular and enduring budget DSLR cameras manufactured by Nikon is the D3500, combining a traditional setup with a broad selection of manual photography options to explore.

Built with Nikon’s trademark solid construction, the resilient body is matched with a solid camera system designed to ease newbies into the format, with an intuitive interface and workflow.

The battery life for the D3500 is excellent, delivering up to 1,550 shots from a single charge, making it an ideal choice for budget-minded photographers who are mostly shooting while on the go.

It lacks the flip-out screen found on some of the best DSLR cameras, although the optical viewfinder is more than satisfactory for composing the vast majority of shots you might want to take.

There are also some limitations to the D3500 for those interesting in shooting video, with a video resolution capped at 1080p and no input for a microphone, so if you’re after an entry-level DSLR for vlogging you might want to look elsewhere.

But for those looking for excellent still photography performance in an affordable camera, the Nikon D3500 is one of the best digital cameras in the price range, compatible with a wide range of Nikon lenses to experiment with.

Resources

User manual
Nikon D3400 vs D3500

7. Canon EOS 90D | Best DSLR Camera for Enthusiasts

Avantages

Excellent high-resolution sensor
Great battery life
Fully articulated LCD touchscreen
Uncropped 4K video

Inconvénients

Only one memory card slot
Lacks image stabilisation

A great DSLR camera for those on a larger budget is the Canon EOS 90D, which boasts exceptional battery life, a fantastic high-resolution sensor, and a wonderful ergonomic body design with joystick control.

While the Canon EOS 90D might set you back more than Canon’s budget-friendly models, it’s nevertheless a user-friendly DSLR that relative newcomers won’t struggle to come to terms with.

The high-resolution 32.5-megapixel sensor delivers outstanding performance, and you also get uncropped 4K video resolution to boot, all processed through the latest imaging engine from Canon.

Canon’s Digic 8 processor also delivers greater performance on burst speed, with a maximum burst of up to 11 frames per second when using Live View, making it easier to snap those difficult-to-capture moments.

Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity brings the camera into the social media age and allows users to connect to their smartphones and other mobile devices to share images to their Instagram and Facebook accounts with ease.

Overall, the Canon EOS 90D’s solid image sensor, continuous shooting, and excellent battery life make it one of the best Canon cameras for photography enthusiasts after an alternative to the latest mirrorless cameras.

Resources

User manual
Canon 90D review

8. Nikon D7500 | Also Great for Enthusiasts

Avantages

Excellent processor and sensor
Touchscreen with tilt
Comprehensive autofocus system
Great high-ISO performance

Inconvénients

Live View focus could be better
Cropped 4K video

If you’d prefer Nikon’s alternative to the Canon EOS 90D, the Nikon D7500 offers similar specifications at a similar price point, with an excellent sensor and processor housed in a robust camera case.

It’s a solid all-around performer that can be picked up for a reasonable price, with features including 8fps burst shooting and 4K video to make it a competitive alternative to many of the newer camera releases.

It also boasts a 3.2-inch tilt-angle touchscreen featuring 922,000 dots which sits flush against the camera’s body, although users should be mindful of the slight drop in autofocus performance when using Live View.

Speaking of autofocus, when using the optical viewfinder the 51-point autofocus system is impressive, responding quickly when shooting video and images to help deliver sharp results.

While there’s only one memory card slot available with the Nikon D7500, the inclusion of SnapBridge technology allows users to remain permanently linked up to their smart devices via Bluetooth, giving them vastly improved space for saving their photos.

The Nikon D7500 is firm evidence that the DSLR format isn’t disappearing any time soon, with a combination of versatile controls, high-quality images and videos, and affordability making it a worthwhile addition to any photographer’s setup.

Resources

User manual

9. Nikon D750 | Best Budget Full Frame DSLR Camera

Avantages

Superb 24MP full-frame sensor
Tilt-angle LCD touchscreen
Lightweight body
51-point autofocus system

Inconvénients

Video recording limited to 1080p
Slow live view AF

If you have the additional budget to upgrade to a full-frame DSLR camera and want a professional-level autofocus system included for your cash, the Nikon D750 is an affordable full-frame option to consider.

Making the jump from an APS-C sensor DSLR to a full-frame can be an eye-opening experience for any photographer, and with the Nikon D750 you’ll appreciate a significant improvement in overall image reproduction and performance.

The D750 comes with a 24.3-megapixel full-frame CMOS sensor and an Expeed 4 processing engine, and sports an anti-aliasing filter over the sensor for enhanced results.

Videographers might be put off by the 1080p limitations (this is a camera that was originally released back in 2014, after all), but you will get 60fps, and there are ports for headphones, and microphones, as well as various modes such as white balance and flat picture control.

When shooting in video of Live View modes, the Nikon D750 brings up a useful Zebra pattern display to indicate potential image burnout, helping to deliver the best results.

Additional effects such as Night Vision, Colour Sketch, and Miniature Effect act as the icing on the cake of this excellent full-frame DLSR camera, which still holds its own in spite of its relatively old age.

Resources

User manual
Nikon D750 review

10. Canon 6D Mark II | Another Great Budget Full Frame Option

Avantages

Vari-angle touchscreen
Superb build and handling
Great Live View focusing
Comprehensive connectivity

Inconvénients

Lacking 4K video
Dynamic range could be better

A budget alternative to Nikon’s full-frame DSLR is the Canon EOS 6D Mark II, which comes loaded with features, performs under a broad range of challenging conditions, and delivers great images and video.

The 26.2MP full-frame CMOS sensor offers a boost in resolution over the camera’s predecessors, with the additional improvement in ISO sensitivity opening up the scope for clear images in a range of low light conditions.

It also comes with Canon’s DIGIC 7 processing engine, which is much faster than other Canon cameras for better handling of image noise and leading to an overall improvement in the sharpness of pictures.

While the video mode doesn’t feature 4K options, shooting footage in 1080p gives great results, and like the Nikon D750, there’s the option to shoot at 60 frames per second.

In terms of connectivity, the Canon EOS 6D Mark II comes with USB-2 and Type-C HDMI ports, an N3-type remote input, and a 3.5mm microphone jack, with no headphone jack available for monitoring your audio.

If you’re after a solid, high-performance full-frame DSLR camera with access to a wide range of lenses, the Canon EOS 6D Mark II will deliver reliable and consistent results.

Resources

User manual
Canon 6D Mark II review

Which is Better:Mirrorless Cameras or DSLR Cameras?

The debate over mirrorless cameras versus DSLR cameras is one that continues to play out in both the amateur and professional realms.

Both formats have their strengths and weaknesses that make them appealing to photographers of different stripes, from how lightweight the camera bodies are to battery life expectations and the range of lenses to choose from.

Mirrorless cameras have increased in popularity thanks to their lightweight structure and silent operation, with a higher overall standard in video quality even with cheaper models.

That said, the advantages of DSLR cameras ensure they still have a place in 2022, with their wide selection of interchangeable lenses, longer battery life, and optical viewfinders retaining their appeal among many pro and amateur photographers.

Ultimately, the decision of whether to opt for a mirrorless camera or DSLR depends on a range of factors, including shooting conditions, budget, quality requirements, and the compatibility of lenses and other accessories.

Foire aux questions

What brand is best for DSLR?

There is a wide range of camera manufacturing brands that produce DSLR cameras, with well-known companies such as Canon and Nikon tending to dominate the market with a broad selection of models to choose from.

Lesser-known camera brands such as Pentax and Olympus also manufacture DSLRs, as well as companies like Sony and Panasonic that are more versatile in their output, producing everything from televisions and hi-fis to games consoles.

While Canon and Nikon have a solid reputation as manufacturers of DSLRs, what’s best is subjective, and the answer is influenced by factors including budget, lens requirements, and other considerations.

Is it worth buying DSLR now?

While many of the major camera brands are beginning to leave the DSLR format behind in favour of mirrorless cameras, there are still good reasons why you should consider investing in the DSLR format.

DSLRs offer users an optical viewfinder for a “naked eye” view of their subjects which some photographers prefer, and since they have been around for a while there’s a great selection of compatible lenses to choose from.

They can also be much cheaper than their mirrorless counterparts, with plenty of models to choose from on the second-hand market, and lenses and other peripherals generally costing less.

Finally, many DSLR cameras deliver a longer-lasting battery life than their mirrorless counterparts, so if this is something that matters to you when you head out for a long day’s shooting in the wilderness, it’s something to bear in mind.

Are DSLR cameras better than iPhone?

Shooting images on mobile devices such as the iPhone has become a viable option in recent years, with Apple’s flagship iPhone even being used to shoot movies such as the award-winning film, Tangerine.

With that said, the image and video quality from a DSLR is almost certainly going to be an improvement over an iPhone, since these cameras have larger sensors and are designed to capture images at greater resolution.

While a DSLR camera lacks the slim, discreet portability of an iPhone – and Apple’s flagship mobile is certainly capable of capturing great pictures – overall you can expect to get better results when shooting with a DSLR.

Best DSLR Cameras:Final Recommendations

I used a Nikon D700 for 2 years, before switching to a D600, then to a D610, a D750 and finally a D850.

In between, I also dabbled with a Canon 5D Mark II, 6D, 7D and various other entry-level DSLRs.

Even though I now use a Sony mirrorless camera, I’ve kept my favourite Nikon DSLR camera body (the D750), and miss shooting professionally with it.

Shooting with a mirrorless camera is great, but the experience doesn’t come close to the feeling most photographers get when using DSLRs.

Whether you want a full-frame camera or a crop sensor, I hope you find a DSLR that’s right for your needs. Happy shooting!

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